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MEDICINĂ INTERNĂ- SEMIOLOGIE
SEMESTRUL 5
| TEMA | PREZENTAREA |
| 1. Lecţia de introducere. Etica şi deontologia medicală. Documentaţia medicală. Planul general de examinare a bolnavului. Acuzele principale şi de ordin general. Istoricul actualei boli şi istoricul vieţii. Inspecţia generală. Igiena bolnavului. Antropometria, termometria. Tipurile curbelor termice. Supravegherea bolnavilor cu febră. | |
| 2. Examinarea pielii, mucoaselor, ganglionilor limfatici, edemelor, aparatului musculoscheletar. Diagnosticul în sindromul articular. | |
| 3. Examinarea bolnavilor cu afecţiuni ale aparatului respirator: acuzele şi anamneza, inspecţia. Palparea cutiei toracice. Regulile generale şi tehnica percuţiei. Percuţia comparativă şi topografică a plămânilor. | Examin.clinica aparat.respirator.pdf |
| 4. Regulile generale şi tehnica auscultaţiei plămânilor. Zgomotele respiratorii principale şi supraadăugate. Bronhofonia. | AUSCULTATIA PLAMANILOR.pdf |
| 5. Sindromul obstrucţiei bronşice (bronşita acută şi cronică, astmul bronşic). Sindromul de hiperaeraţie pulmonară (emfizemul pulmonar). | Sindromul obstructiei bronsice.pdf |
| 6. Sindromul de condensare a ţesutului pulmonar (neretractilă – pneumoniile şi retractilă - atelectaziile). Sindromul cavitar (Abces pulmonar). | Sindromul de condensare.pdf |
| 7. Sindroamele pleurale. Pleurizie exudativă şi uscată (fibrinoasă). Pneumotoracele (acumulare de aer în cavitatea pleurală) şi hidrotoracele (acumulare de lichid în cavitatea pleurală), hidro-pneumotorax. Sindroamele mediastinale. | Pleurizie. Pneumotorax. Hidrotorax.pdf |
| 8. Metodele de examinare a bolnavilor cu afecţiuni ale tractului digestiv: acuzele şi anamneza. Inspecţia, auscultația,palparea si percutia abdomenului. | Examinarea aparatului digestiv |
| 9. Metodele de examinare a bolnavilor cu afecţiuni ale ficatului şi vezicii biliare: acuzele şi anamneza. Inspecţia, percuţia şi palparea ficatului, vezicii biliare şi a splinei. | Examinarea ficatului si vezicii biliare.pdf |
| 10. Sindroamele clinice în afecţiunea tractului gastro-intestinal. Examinarea bolnavilor cu esofagita, gastrită, ulcer gastric şi duodenal. Sindromul de insuficiență a funcției exocrine a pancresului. | Gastrită. Boala ulceroasă. Pancreatită.pdf |
| 11. Sindroamele hepatice: icter, hipertensiune portală şi insuficienţă hepatică. Hepatitele cronice şi ciroza hepatică. | |
| 12. Metodele clinice şi paraclinice de examinare a bolnavilor cu afecţiuni ale rinichilor şi căilor urinare. Examenul de laborator al urinei. | Semiologia renal.pdf |
| 13. Sindroamele clinice din glomerulonefrite şi afecţiunile tubulo-interstitiale. Sindromul urinar. Sindromul nefrotic. Glomerulonefrita acută şi cronică. Amiloidoza renală. Modificările în analizele de laborator. | |
| 14. Pielonefrita acută şi cronică. Nefrolitiaza. Sindromul de insuficienţă renală acută şi cronică. Modificările în analizele de laborator. | |
| 15. Fișa de observație clinică a pacientului cu afecțiuni a sistemului respirator și digestiv. CUSIM |
SEMESTRUL 6
| TEMA | PREZENTAREA |
| 1. Schema de investigație a bolnavului cu afecțiuni ale aparatului circulator (interogarea, inspecția, palparea şi percuţia regiunii precordiale, percuția cordului) | |
| 2. Auscultația cordului (zgomotele cardiace). | Ascultatia cordului zgomote.pdf |
| 3. Auscultația cordului (suflurile cardiace). | Auscultatia cordului sufluri.pdf |
| 4. Cercetarea vaselor. aprecierea particularităților pulsului arterial periferic și a tensiunii arteriale. Metoda de examinare a tensiunii venoase și vitezei torentului sanguin. | Semiologia Vaselor.pdf |
| 5. Metodele de investigatii a sistemului cardiovascular. Electrocardiografia și metoda de descifrare a electrocardiogramei (ECG). | EKG-Interpretare.pdf |
| 6. Modificările electrocardiografice în disritmiile cardiace, hipertrofiile artiale și ventriculare. | tulburari de ritm.pdf |
| 7. Sindromul hipertensiunii arteriale. HTA primară şi secundară.Hipotensiunea arterială. | |
| 8. Sindromul clinic de insuficienţă cardiacă. Insuficienţa cardiacă acută şi cronică.Cord pulmonar acut (TEAP).Cord pulmonar cronic. | |
| 9. Valvulopatiile mitrale. Stenoza mitrală. Insuficienţa mitrală. Valvulopatii tricuspidiene. | |
| 10. Valvulopatiile aortice. Stenoza aortică. Insuficienţa aortică. Valvulopatii pulmonarepulmonare. | |
| 11. Sindromul coronarian. Angina pectorală. Examenul clinic, de laborator şi instrumental. | sindr.isuficienta coronoriana.pdf |
| 12. Infarctul miocardic. Patogenie, stadii. Examenul clinic, de laborator şi instrumental. | Semiologie IMA.pdf |
| 13. Sindroamele clinice în endocardită, miocardită, pericardită. | Endocardite. Pericrdite. Miocardite.pdf |
| 14. Metodele de examinare a bolnavilor cu afecţiuni ale sistemului endocrin. Curația bolnavului cu completarea Fișei medicale academic finale. | Examinarea sistemului endocrin.pdf |
| 15. Sindroamele clinice in afecţiunile endocrine. Examinarea bolnavilor cu afecţiuni ale glandei tiroide şi in diabet zaharat. | Examenul clinic de laborator si imagistic in endocrinologie.pdf |
INTERNAL MEDICINE- SEMIOLOGY
5 SEMESTER
| TOPIC | PRESENTATION |
| 1. Introduction lesson. Medical ethics and deontology. Medical documentation. The general plan of patient examination. The main and general complaints. The history of the current disease and the history of life. General inspection. Patient hygiene. Anthropometry, thermometry. Types of fever curves. Monitoring patients with fever. | Introduction in semiology.pdf |
| 2. Examination of the skin, visible mucous, lymph nodes, edema, muscles and joints. Diagnosis in articular syndrome. | General inspection.pdf |
| 3. Examination of patients with diseases of the respiratory system: complaints and anamnesis, inspection. Palpation of the thorax. General rules and percussion technique. Comparative and topographical percussion of the lungs. | Respiratory system exam.pdf |
| 4. Lungs auscultation general rules and technique. Main and adventitious respiratory sounds. Bronchophony. | Lung auscultation.pdf |
| 5. Syndrome of Bronchial obstruction (acute and chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma). Syndrome of Pulmonary hyperaeration (pulmonary emphysema). | |
| 6. Lung tissue consolidation syndrome (non-retractive (pneumonia) and retractive (atelectasis)). Cavitary syndrome (Pulmonary abscess). | |
| 7. Pleural syndromes. Fibrinous (dry) and exudative pleurisy. Pneumothorax (accumulation of air in the pleural cavity) and hydrothorax (accumulation of liquid in the pleural cavity), hydro-pneumothorax. Mediastinal syndromes. | |
| 8. Examination of patients with digestive tract diseases: complaints and anamnesis. Inspection, auscultation, palpation and percussion of the abdomen. | Gastro-intestinal tract examination 2025.pptx.pdf |
| 9. Examination methods of patients with liver and gall bladder diseases: complaints and history. Inspection, percussion and palpation of the liver, gall bladder and spleen. | |
| 10. Clinical syndromes of the gastro-intestinal tract diseases. Examination of patients with esophagitis, gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers. Syndrome of the exocrine function insufficiency of the pancreas. | Examination of patients with esophagitis gastritis gastric and duodenal ulcers.pdf |
| 11. Hepatic syndromes: jaundice, portal hypertension and liver failure. Chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis. | Hepatitis-cirrhosis2025.ppt.pdf |
| 12. Clinical and paraclinical methods of examination of patients with diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract. Laboratory examination of urine. | Semiology of urinary tract.pdf |
| 13. Clinical syndromes of glomerulonephritis and tubulo-interstitial diseases. Urinary syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome. Acute and chronic glomerulonephritis. Renal amyloidosis. Changes in laboratory analyses. | |
| 14. Acute and chronic pyelonephritis. Nephrolithiasis. Acute and chronic renal failure syndrome. Changes in laboratory analyses. | Acute renal failure.pdf |
6 SEMESTER
| TOPIC | PRESENTATION |
| 1. Examination of the patient with circulatory system disorders (questioning, inspection, palpation, and percussion of the precordial region, percussion of the heart). | Heart assessment.pdf |
| 2. Heart auscultation (heart sounds). | Heart auscultation.pdf |
| 3. Heart auscultation (heart murmurs). | Heart auscultation.pdf |
| 4. Examination of vessels: assessment of the characteristics of peripheral arterial pulse and blood pressure. Methods for examining venous pressure and blood flow rate. | Peripheral vascular examination_1.pdf |
| 5. Cardiovascular system investigation methods: electrocardiography and ECG interpretation. | |
| 6. Electrocardiographic changes in cardiac arrhythmias, atrial and ventricular hypertrophies. | |
| 7. Hypertension syndrome: primary and secondary hypertension. Arterial hypotension. | |
| 8. Clinical syndrome of heart failure: acute and chronic heart failure, acute pulmonary heart (pulmonary embolism), and chronic pulmonary heart. | |
| 9. Mitral valve diseases: mitral stenosis, mitral insufficiency, and tricuspid valve diseases. | |
| 10. Aortic valve diseases: aortic stenosis, aortic insufficiency, and pulmonary valve diseases. | |
| 11. Coronary syndrome: angina pectoris. Clinical, laboratory, and instrumental examination. | |
| 12. Myocardial infarction: pathogenesis, stages. Clinical, laboratory, and instrumental examination. | Myocardial infarction.pdf |
| 13. Clinical syndromes in endocarditis, myocarditis, and pericarditis. | |
| 14. Methods of examination for patients with endocrine system disorders. | Endocrine system disorders.pdf |
ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ- СЕМИОЛОГИЯ
STOMATOLOGIE
BOLI INTERNE
ВНУТРЕННИЕ БОЛЕЗНИ
INTERNAL DISEASES
| TOPIC | PRESENTATION |
| 1. Introductory course in the semiology of internal diseases. Medical ethics and deontology. General plan for examining the patient. Examination of the skin, mucous membranes. Lymph nodes, musculoskeletal system. Osteoporosis. | Introduction in semiology.pdf |
| 2. Examination of patients with respiratory system diseases: complaints, anamnesis, inspection. Palpation of the chest. Comparative percussion of the lungs. | Respiratory system exam.pdf |
| 3. Auscultation of the lungs. Main and added respiratory sounds. | Lung auscultation.pdf |
| 4. Pulmonary tissue induration syndrome. Clinical signs of bronchopneumonia, their pathogenesis. Lobar pneumonia. Pleural syndromes. Clinical, laboratory, and instrumental detection methods. | |
| 5. Bronchial obstruction syndrome. Semiotics of bronchitis (acute and chronic) and bronchial asthma. Pathogenesis of symptoms and signs. Clinical, instrumental, and laboratory methods of examination. Pulmonary hyperaeration syndrome. Bronchial asthma attack. Clinical and instrumental diagnosis. Anaphylactic shock. Medical emergency. | |
| 6. Examination of patients with cardiovascular system disorders: complaints and anamnesis; inspection; palpation of the heart region and large blood vessels. Percussion of the relative dullness of the heart. Examination of peripheral vessels. Assessment of peripheral arterial pulse and blood pressure. THE SMALL AND LARGE CIRCULATION. | Heart assessment.pdf |
| 7. Auscultation of the heart. Complementary methods of cardiovascular system examination. | Heart auscultation.pdf |
| 8. Mitrial valve diseases. Mitral stenosis. Mitral insufficiency. Aortic valve diseases. Aortic stenosis. Aortic insufficiency. Complementary investigation methods. | |
| 9. Hypertension syndrome (essential, secondary), its pathogenesis. Clinical signs. Clinical and paraclinical diagnosis. Medical emergency. Coronary insufficiency syndrome. Angina pectoris. Pathogenesis, epidemiology, classification. Clinical and instrumental examination. Myocardial infarction. Pathogenesis, epidemiology, classification. Clinical and instrumental examination. Medical emergency. | |
| 10. Acute and chronic heart failure. Left ventricular failure. Right ventricular failure. Clinical and instrumental examination. Pulmonary artery thromboembolism. Clinical and instrumental diagnosis. Treatment. Syncope. Etiology. Clinical and instrumental diagnosis. Medical emergency. | |
| 11. Methods of examining patients with diseases of the digestive tract, liver, gallbladder, and spleen: complaints and anamnesis; inspection, palpation of the abdomen. Percussion and palpation of the liver. |
Assessment of the digestive system.pdf |
| 12. Clinical syndromes in digestive tract diseases. Gastritis. Peptic ulcer disease of the stomach and duodenum. Complications. Clinical and instrumental diagnosis. Medical emergency. Clinical syndromes in liver diseases. Chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis. Cholelithiasis. Biliary colic. Clinical and instrumental diagnosis. Medical emergency. |
Examination of patients with esophagitis gastritis gastric and duodenal ulcers.pdf Clinica syndroms liver diseases.Hepatitis Cirrhosis Cholelithiasis.Biliary colic.pdf |
| 13. Clinical and paraclinical methods of examining patients with kidney and urinary tract diseases. | Semiology of urinary tract.pdf |
| 14. Acute glomerulonephritis. Chronic glomerulonephritis. Nephrotic syndrome. Instrumental examination methods. Acute and chronic pyelonephritis. Nephrolithiasis. Chronic renal failure. Acute renal failure. Clinical and instrumental diagnosis. Medical emergency. | |
| 15. Methods of examining patients with endocrine system diseases: complaints and anamnesis; inspection. Particularities of clinical and laboratory examination in diabetes mellitus. Diabetic comas. Clinical and instrumental diagnosis. Medical emergency. |
Assessment of endocrine system.pdf Clinical, laboratory,instrumental examination in thyroid disorders. diabetis.diabetic coma.pdf |
PROGRAME DE LICENȚĂ (Sănătate publică, AMG, Optometrie, Tehnologie radiologică, Fiziokinetoterapie)
CURS OPȚIONAL / OPTIONAL COURSE